Physio-psychosocial risk of depression among college-going adolescents: A cross-sectional study in Bangladesh

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dc.authorscopusid58725831800
dc.authorscopusid58743205800
dc.authorscopusid58180707300
dc.authorscopusid54785393800
dc.authorscopusid58743103300
dc.authorscopusid58590557200
dc.authorscopusid58540209100
dc.contributor.authorSiddik, Md. Abu Bakkar
dc.contributor.authorMunmun, Morioum Sarkar
dc.contributor.authorHasan, Nafiul
dc.contributor.authorSyfullah, Md. Khalid
dc.contributor.authorMahmud, Al
dc.contributor.authorAli, Akher
dc.contributor.authorBosak, Liza
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-11T19:58:53Z
dc.date.available2024-09-11T19:58:53Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentÄ°stanbul GeliĹźim Ăśniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Depression among adolescents is a growing concern worldwide, including in Bangladesh. This study aimed to investigate depression and its associated factors among college-going adolescents in Bangladesh. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 1919 college-going adolescents through a Google-based questionnaire covering all administrative divisions of Bangladesh. Respondents’ socio-demographic information was collected, and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) was used to assess depression. Different statistical analyses, including descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, and multinomial logistic regression, were performed to analyze the data. Results: The results showed that a majority of the adolescents (65.5 %) were female and identified as Muslim (92.0 %). The average age was 17.5 years, with 33.9 % reporting pre-marital relationships and 10.7 % engaging in daily exercise. Alarmingly, over 80 % of college-going adolescents experienced moderate to severe depression (24.3 % moderate; 29.1 % moderately severe, and 26.8 % severe). Factors including gender, social media use, physical exercise, pre-marital relationships, religious practices, experiences of blackmail, and major physical illnesses have significant association (p < 0.001) with the increased risk of depression among college-going adolescents in Bangladesh. The multinomial logistic regression analysis found female adolescents, social media users, those not engaged in regular exercise, individuals in pre-marital relationships, non-practitioners of religion, victims of blackmail, and those with major physical illnesses had the higher odds of experiencing moderate to severe depression. Conclusion: The high depression level among Bangladeshi college-going adolescents underscores the urgent need for targeted mental health intervention to address associated risk factors and promote the well-being of college-going adolescents in Bangladesh. © 2024en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartment of Biostatistics; National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicineen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe protocol of this study was supported and permitted by the Department of Biostatistics, National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine (NIPSOM), Mohakhali, Dhaka-1212, Bangladesh. By the standards of the Helsinki Declaration of 2000 (revised version), written informed consent was obtained from each of the participants before initiating the online data collection. Participants who agreed with the consent were finally included in the study. The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request to meshbah037@gmail.com. We are thankful to the Department of Biostatistics, National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine (NIPSOM), Mohakhali, Dhaka for providing permission and technical support during the data collection. Also, we acknowledge all the participants who gave their time to data collection to conduct the study. N/A. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. The protocol of this study was supported and approved by the Department of Biostatistics, National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine (NIPSOM), Mohakhali, Dhaka-1212, Bangladesh. Written consent was taken from each participant before initiating the Google-based data collection. Participants who agreed with the consent were included further to join the interview. None.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jadr.2024.100768
dc.identifier.issn2666-9153en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85189454712en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadr.2024.100768
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11363/8567
dc.identifier.volume16en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Affective Disorders Reportsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmz20240903_Gen_US
dc.subjectBangladesh; College-going adolescents; Depression; Mental health; Physio-psychosocial risken_US
dc.titlePhysio-psychosocial risk of depression among college-going adolescents: A cross-sectional study in Bangladeshen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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