DSpace Arşivi :: Ana Sayfa

İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Kurumsal Açık Erişim Arşivi

DSpace@Gelişim, İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi tarafından doğrudan ve dolaylı olarak yayınlanan; kitap, makale, tez, bildiri, rapor, araştırma verisi gibi tüm akademik kaynakları uluslararası standartlarda dijital ortamda depolar, Üniversitenin akademik performansını izlemeye aracılık eder, kaynakları uzun süreli saklar ve yayınların etkisini artırmak için telif haklarına uygun olarak Açık Erişime sunar.

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Sosyoloji ve Felsefede Güncel Tartışmalar Uluslararası Kongresi (15-16 Mayıs 2025): Özetler ve Tam Metinler Kitabı
(İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Yayınları / Istanbul Gelisim University Press, 2026) Sağlam, Özlem Derin; Aydın, Ayşe
İÇİNDEKİLER Sayfa Kurullar iii İçindekiler v ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: THE NEW KIND TEAM MEMBER 1 Alexander LAZAROV BEING TRAPPED WITHIN SMARTPHONES: BYUNG-CHUL HAN'S CRITIQUE OF CONTEMPORARY CAPITALIST SOCIETIES 14 Dang-Thanh NGUYEN ALGORİTMİK YÖNETİMLERİN OLANAĞI VE OLASI ETKİLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME 27 Dinçer ÇEVİK PHILOSOPHICAL UNDERSTANDING OF FLUIDITY CREATED BY MODERN CONSUMPTION CONDITIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF CLIMATE CHANGE 42 Elsevar NAJAFOV TOPLUMDAN TOPLULUĞA: JACQUES RANCİÉRE’İN “BİRLİKTE, AYRI OLMAK” KAVRAMI 50 Gönenç ÖZDEM BACAK INTERSECTIONALITY AS CRITICAL ANALYSIS: RETHINKING KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION THROUGH THE 2022 UPRISINGS IN IRAN 52 Hajar KABİRİ (Karsu UMUT) LITERATURE AS SOCIAL CRITIQUE: PHILOSOPHICAL INQUIRY THROUGH THE LENS OF NARRATIVE 68 Hiba GHANEM KENT KİMLİĞİNİN TOPLUMSAL BOYUTU: TEKİRDAĞ ÖRNEĞİ 69 İhsan ÇETİN AI AND ITS UNDERLYING SCRIPTS: TO IMPROVE / TO ENDURE / TO EXPAND A PHILOSOPHICAL ASSESSMENT OF MACHINE LEARNING SYSTEMS 81 Javier TOSCANO ZİYA GÖKALP’İN ŞİİRLERİNDE KADIN İMGESİ: AİLE, MİLLET VE MODERNLEŞME ÜÇGENİNDE BİR İNCELEME 82 Mehmet EVREN, Aykut SIĞIN FEMININE CULINARY EXPERIENCE 83 Melis MENENT KÜRESELLEŞME KOŞULLARINDA KADIN İŞGÜCÜNÜN NİTELİĞİ ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME 84 Mina FURAT DUYGU SOSYOLOJİSİ: SANAL DÜNYADA EMOJİLER VE ABARTILMIŞ/ BASTIRILMIŞ DUYGULAR 104 Mira ASSADİ KENT MEKÂNLARI VE TOPLUMSAL GÜVENLİK: SUÇUN MEKÂNSAL BOYUTU 106 Murat KOÇANLI DEATHBED REGRETS AND THE MEANING OF LIFE 108 Mousa MOHAMMADIAN SORUMLULUK, HAFIZA VE TÜRLER ARASI İLİŞKİLER: ANTROPOSEN’DE ETİK BİR DURUŞ İÇİN HARAWAY VE NİXON’LA DÜŞÜNMEK 109 Merve YALÇINKAYA YOKSULLUKLA MÜCADELEDE KAPSAMINDA YOKSULLUK ALGISI VE SOSYAL POLİTİKA ARASINDAKİ ETKİLEŞİMİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ 111 Ömer AVCI YAPAY ZEKÂ VE ETİK SINIRLAR: TOPLUMSAL DEĞERLERİN YENİDEN İNŞASI 113 Ömer Fatih TEKİN THE DECLINE OF NATIONAL IDENTITY IN MULTIETHNIC SOCIETIES: RELIGION AND NATION IN IRAN AND BELGIUM 115 Ramin JABBARLI, Steven PFAFF EXAMINING THE ISSUE OF GLOBALIZATION AND THE ETHNIC SITUATION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE 117 Hossein Rezaei AMINLOIE BİLİM FELSEFESİ VE BİLİM-BİLİMSEL BİLGİ SOSYOLOJİSİ İLİŞKİSİ 131 Serpil TİMUR İRAN’DA SOSYOLOJİNİN KURUMSALLAŞMASI: MODERNLEŞME SÖYLEMİ VE METODOLOJİK MİLLİYETÇİLİK 132 Sıla AKTAN (Sabour KABİRİ) YAPAY ZEKÂNIN NEOLİBERALİZM VE DEMOKRASİ İLE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN YANSIMALARI 141 Sibel KİRAZ DIGITAL METASUBJECTIVITY AND THE HUMAN ENHANCEMENT DEBATE: A LEVINASIAN PERSPECTIVE 154 Stavros S. PANAYIOTOU POWER, KNOWLEDGE, AND THE HUMANITIES IN IRAN: THE CONSTRUCTION OF TRUTH REGIMES 156 Teoman AKTAN (Hojjat GHASEMLOU) RETHINKING THE VALUE OF WORK: DAVID GRAEBER’S “BULLSHIT JOBS” AND THE CRISIS OF MEANINGFUL WORK 169 Van-Ha LUONG THI DISCURSIVE ANTAGONISM: THE ROLE OF IDEOLOGY IN HISTORICAL NARRATIVES 180 Zainab SABRA QUESTIONING MARXISM: SARTRE AND DECOLONIZATION 181 Zoé GRANGE-MARCZAK SEARCHING FOR A MEANINGFUL LIFE IN THE AGE OF THE WORLD PICTURE 182 Qodratullah QORBANI
A Spectral Approach For Multi-Dimensional Non-Linear Distributed Convection-Diffusion Equations
(EDITURA ACAD ROMANE, CALEA 13 SEPTEMBRIE NR 13, SECTOR 5, BUCURESTI 050711, ROMANIA, 2026) Emin, Ahmet; Abdelkawy, M. A.; Baleanu, D.
This study presents a Romanovski–Jacobi (R-J) spectral collocation method for the numerical approximation of solutions to multi-dimensional non-linear distributed-order fractional convection-diffusion equations (DOFCDEs). Due to the inherent analytical intractability of such equations, the necessity for robust numerical approaches is underscored. The proposed method leverages the spectral efficiency of R-J polynomials to construct an accurate collocation scheme tailored for non-linear DOFCDEs. Emphasis is placed on the crucial role of advanced numerical computation in addressing complex phenomena governed by distributed-order fractional dynamics. The efficacy and accuracy of the proposed technique are validated through the successful resolution of four representative test problems, demonstrating its potential for reliable simulation and analysis of fractional systems.
CRISPR-Cas based plasmid design for multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates
(OXFORD UNIV PRESS, GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND, 2026) Baba, Sevinç; Öncül, Oral; Aktaş, Zerrin
Antimicrobial resistance is a major global health concern that requires innovative therapeutic strategies. This study aimed to address this challenge by designing Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)-associated protein (CRISPR-Cas)-based plasmid systems for potential genome editing applications in multidrug-resistant (MDR) Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of imipenem, meropenem, and ertapenem were determined according to European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing guidelines. All isolates (n = 5) were resistant, with MIC ranges of 4–128 μg/ml for imipenem, 8–64 μg/ml for meropenem, and 8–256 μg/ml for ertapenem. Resistance gene analysis revealed blaOXA-48-like and blaCTX-M-15 in all isolates,while blaNDM-1 was detected in one isolate. Two CRISPR-based plasmid systems, CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-assisted cytidine deaminase, were designed. Target genes were amplified by polymerase chain reaction, and guide RNA (gRNA) sequences were designed from selected regions. Apramycin (50 μg/ml) was identified as a suitable selection marker. The pSGKP–AmpR(Pro)–ApmR plasmid was successfully constructed, whereas Cas9 and APOBEC constructs could not be cloned. Overall, this study highlights technical challenges in developing CRISPR-based tools for MDR K. pneumoniae and emphasizes the need for isolate-specific plasmid design and gRNA optimization.
The Effects of Public Transportation Use on Occupational Balance, Stress, and Fatigue in Young Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study
(CUBA EDITORA, CUBA EDITORA, SAO CARLOS 00000, BRAZIL, 2026) Çakıroğlu, Gökay; Yaman Dağdelen, Hülya
Objective: This study aimed to examine the effects of time spent and travel experiences during public transportation on fatigue, perceived stress, insomnia severity, and occupational balance among young adults living in Istanbul, Turkish. Method: This study was designed as a cross-sectional survey. Data were collected via an online survey between October 1, 2024, and January 31, 2025. The sample consisted of healthy individuals aged 20-30 residing in Istanbul, recruited through snowball and convenience sampling methods. Individuals who had traveled abroad in the past month, had physical limitations, or were diagnosed with major depression or anxiety were excluded. Data were collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14), Chalder Fatigue Scale (CFQ-11), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and the Turkish version of the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11-T). A total of 150 participants were included in the analysis. Results: The majority of participants evaluated public transportation negatively. Environmental factors such as noise and vibration were significantly associated with higher levels of fatigue and insomnia severity. Participants engaging in cognitively or socially interactive activities during commuting demonstrated higher occupational balance scores compared to those who listened to music or podcasts. Additionally, individuals using multiple modes of public transportation reported elevated levels of physical fatigue and perceived stress. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the quality of public transportation experiences, rather than the duration alone, plays a critical role in determining physical and psychological well being, as well as occupational balance, among young adults.
Understanding the Decline of HIV Incidence: Insights from Structural Equation Modeling of Social and Biological Factors
(DUZCE UNIV, FAC MEDICINE, KONURALP CAMPUS YORUK MAH CENTER, DUZCE 81620, Turkiye, 2026) Benjamin, Oluwasegun Olawale; Akinol, Gbenga Wilfred; Alhassan, Gloria Nnadwa
Aim: Nigeria ranks among the countries with a high burden of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), though national incidence and prevalence have declined in recent years. Ekiti State has consistently shown lower HIV rates compared to other regions, but the specific drivers of this perceived decline remain underexplored. This study aimed to identify the key social, behavioral, and biological factors contributing to the declining HIV incidence in Ekiti State, Nigeria, using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Material and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from January to March 2023 among 448 knowledgeable informants (health professionals from state and local AIDS control agencies, medical personnel, and students). Data on perceived HIV incidence and contributing factors were collected via a structured questionnaire. Confirmatory Factor Analysis and SEM were performed using AMOS software to test hypothesized paths from latent constructs (social factors, e.g., condom promotion and education campaigns; sexual behavioral factors, e.g., reductions in concurrent partners; biological factors, e.g., antiretroviral therapy access and STI reductions) to perceived declining incidence. Results: Social (β = 0.356, p < 0.001) and biological (β = 0.309, p < 0.001) factors were significantly associated with perceived decline in HIV incidence, while sexual behavioral factors were not (β = 0.019, p > 0.05). The model demonstrated good fit (CFI = 0.987, RMSEA = 0.030, χ²/df = 1.389). Conclusion: The perceived reduction in HIV incidence in Ekiti State is primarily associated with social and biological interventions. These findings highlight the value of integrated public health approaches and support efforts toward Sustainable Development Goal 3 (Good health and well-being).