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Yazar "Kawsar, Luthful Alahi" seçeneğine göre listele

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    The Measures of Efficiency of Power Generation Plants in Sylhet of Bangladesh
    (HINDAWI LTD, ADAM HOUSE, 3RD FLR, 1 FITZROY SQ, LONDON W1T 5HF, ENGLAND, 2020) Ferdushi, Kanis Fatama; Kamil, Anton Abdulbasah; Ahmed, Saleh; Kawsar, Luthful Alahi
    This study measures the performance of power generation plants in Sylhet region of Bangladesh considering twenty-four-month monthly dataset during 2013-14. To measure the performance of those plants, gross electricity generation was considered as output for the stochastic frontier model, whereas fuel consumption, lube oil consumption, auxiliary consumption, cost, heat rate, and hours of run were considered as input variables. Based on the log-likelihood hypothesis test, trans-log production model is preferred over Cobb-Douglas (C-D) production model for this study. The average efficiency of the selected plants is above 90 percent, and there is Sylhet Combined Cycle Power Plant (CCPP) which has an efficiency of about 78.6 percent for truncated normal distribution. In the time-variant inefficiency effects model, fuel consumption, cost, square product of lube oil consumption, interaction between fuel consumption and lube oil consumption as well as auxiliary consumption, and hours of run have a significant positive influence on power generation. On the other hand, some input variables such as hours of run and interaction between cost and heat rate have a significant negative influence on power generation. The estimated values of the time-varying inefficiency parameter q are positive for both the truncated and the half-normal distribution. This result indicates that technical efficiency has declined over the reference period of the study.
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    Optimal routing of pedestrian flow in a complex topological network with multiple entrances and exits
    (TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OR14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND, 2020) Khalid, Ruzelan; Nawawi, Mohd Kamal Mohd; Kawsar, Luthful Alahi; Ghani, Noraida Abdul; Kamil, Anton Abdulbasah; Mustafa, Adli
    A real-world topological network consists of multiple entrances along its source nodes. Routing appropriate percentages of pedestrians from these entrances to the particular available routes with relevant arrival rates will improve the network’s performance. This paper presents a framework for finding the optimal arrival rates of pedestrians from all available entrances and routes to downstream nodes maximising the network’s throughput. The calculation of the arrival rates and movement directions is based on M/G/C/C analytical and simulation models and the network flow model and considers the real distances of the entrances along the source nodes. The framework was tested on the Tuanku Syed Putra Hall, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia. Extensive analyses of the performances of its available nodes especially on the achievable optimal throughputs were documented and discussed. Quantitative results show that the hall’s throughput is optimised when pedestrians’ arrival rates to all the available entrances and their movement directions are controlled within certain ranges.

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